The Book of the Gospels

After the short silence after the Second Reading during the Liturgy of the Word of the Sunday Mass, the priest stands (or the deacon) to bring the Book of Gospels from the altar to the ambo (where the scripture readings are proclaimed). Here at SLM since the Gospel Acclamation or “Alleluia” is sung to accompany the procession of the Book of Gospels, this acclamation is sung once the book is airborne. The procession of the Book of Gospels during Mass signifies reverence for the Scripture and highlights the importance of the Gospel in the liturgy. This procession is often accompanied by incense, candles, and the singing of the Gospel Acclamation, which enhances the solemnity of the moment and engages the senses of the assembly.

The Book of Gospels is a liturgical book that contains all the Gospel texts used during Mass. Its procession emphasizes the centrality of the Gospel in Christian worship, symbolizing the presence of Christ among the assembly. This practice is rooted in ancient traditions and has been reintroduced in modern liturgical practices to enhance the reverence for scripture. During the Entrance Procession, the deacon or, in his absence, a lector carries the Book of Gospels. It is held at a modest elevation, facing outward so that it can been seen by the faithful. Upon reaching the altar, the Book of Gospels is placed reverently, typically lying down, which signifies its importance and the presence of Christ in the Word.

The practice of processing the Book of Gospels has historical roots, with its use becoming more pronounced after the liturgical reforms of Vatican II. The General Instruction of the Roman Missal (GIRM) specifies that the Book of Gospels should be carried in procession, distinguishing it from the Lectionary, which contains the texts of the First Reading, Responsorial Psalm, and Second Reading for the Mass. This distinction underscores the special honor given to the Gospels as the words of Christ, setting them apart from other scriptural texts.